Playstation Vs. Nintendo 64 :: essays research papers

Computer games are overwhelming the amusement business. Frameworks are continually improving and new frameworks are consistently all the while. The two most recent frameworks are the Nintendo 64 and the Sony Playstation. Both have comparable characteristics, yet they are totally different. Â Â Â Â Â Software determination is a key moment that in comes to choosing a framework. A couple of the most recent games, Madden 99, WWF Warzone, and NHL 99, have been made for the two frameworks. In any case, the Playstation has a more noteworthy assortment of pretending games. Playstation would be a superior decision for somebody who appreciates pretending games. It additionally has a lot a bigger number of games than the Nintendo 64 does. Playstation has been out available for a more extended timeframe than Nintendo 64, this is the reason it has a larger number of games than Nintendo 64. Â Â Â Â Â When it comes to illustrations, the Playstation wins once more. The entirety of the Nintendo 64 games have polygonal illustrations, where the Playstation can likewise bolster film designs for games that star genuine activities. On the off chance that the gamer appreciates viewing a story line in a genuine circumstance, Playstation would be the better decision to go with. Â Â Â Â Â When it comes to hold up time, the Nintendo 64 overwhelms the Playstation. A few games for the Playstation take as long as a moment to stack. This is because of the way that the framework utilizes minimized circles for programming. Then again, Nintendo 64 utilizations cartridges. These heap immediately. On the off chance that you have no patients for looking out for a game to stack, at that point Nintendo 64 is the better decision. Â Â Â Â Â Accessorizing the frameworks is a minor point, yet it is still there. The Nintendo 64 accompanies four controller ports, so no extra buy is vital (other than the real controllers). The Playstation, nonetheless, accompanies just two controller ports.

Goal statement

I emphatically accept that scholastics ought to consistently bolster the fantasies that I convey. What's more, this is the primary motivation behind why I picked task MBA. I felt this significant as the board is a field which we should be prepared in its correct way and at the best spot. Being at the ideal spot, I trust I can get the best preparing and I can build up my abilities. I trust it will assist me with investigating the best in me. Post MBA I seek to be a Marketing director in a MNC.I might want to work with top media firms like Fox News, BBC, CNN or MTV. Advertising and Human asset the executives assumes a significant job in both the achievement ofa firm And additionally its ruin. Being a competitor of it, I had consistently attempted to create characteristics which should cultivate it. Undivided attention . co-ordinating group ,inspiration, reliable counsel are a few characteristics which I found in me which could oblige my ambition.To work with media includes a great deal of ressure from all sides of the general public. Being an expressions darling and from previous encounters of theater and short film industry I like to oversee and arrange programs at media firms. Aside from the scholastics and delicate aptitudes I learn, I accept qualities and morals have a significant task to carry out in one's life. To procure great qualities, to think great and do great, I feel the environmental factors where I study and where I live will show me and help me. Objective articulation By kv_ashith

Jackson Hole :: Personal Narrative Writing

Jackson Hole It would have been a great time. Four amigos of mine and I went out to Jackson, Wyoming to do probably the best snowboarding of our lives. It was our opportunity to escape from home for a week and have the best a great time. The excursion out there was incredibly drilling passing through Iowa, Nebraska, and Wyoming. Conceivably the three most exhausting states in the nation. At the point when we got out there we were all extremely intrigued by the presence of the city. This was clearly a traveler town. At the point when we found the lodging we were intrigued by the enormous glass windows and cedar siding. It looked more like the Hilton than a Best Western. We checked in and were appeared to our rooms. In the wake of getting the entirety of our things, we hit the sack realizing that we had an enormous day in front of us, not realizing how gigantic it was truly going to be. Following an extraordinary night of rest we took off to the world eminence heap of Jackson Hole. It is known for being the steepest mountain on which a ski resort is set up. It is additionally know for having an incredible perspective on Grand Teton, perhaps the most noteworthy top in the Rocky Mountains. We were unable to have requested a superior day of riding. there was a new 14† of snow under our sheets and after a tad of investigating we discovered some incredible outside the field of play and woods riding. We searched for a brief period longer and Tom recognized a pleasant hit. It was an immaculate field, with three 10-15’ drops which made for extraordinary hits. In the wake of climbing about a fourth of a mile we made it there. A fourth of a mile doesn't seem like that a very remarkable walk yet it isn't as simple as it sounds when you are strolling in snow past your knees profound, basically it took close to 60 minutes and a half. We lashed in and took off, making immense cuts in all the new powder that had likely not been ridden in any event seven days. The principal hit was coming and Tom yelled â€Å"hit it man,† As Dan and I moved toward the hit we got some huge air. The main issue with riding such new snow is that when you land in that measure of new powder you sink like a stone.

Matters of Life and Death Essay

This case encompasses the contention realized by the Arizona state lawmaking body defunding life-sparing organ transplant tasks. In 1987, the Arizona state governing body casted a ballot to wipe out subsidizing for most organ transplants for the impoverished through the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (AHCCCS). Simultaneously of this choice, the governing body casted a ballot to stretch out wellbeing inclusion to pregnant ladies and kids in a â€Å"notch group.† The open contention started when Dianna Brown passed on subsequent to being denied inclusion for a liver transplant that would have spared her life. After her passing, there was wide spread inclusion of the issue that brought the defunding of certain organ transplants into the national spotlight. The choice to move assets for the poor to moms and kids as opposed to life-sparing transplant administrations put the governing body under investigation. This case presents that investigation and the legislatureâ⠂¬â„¢s thinking behind their choice. III. Required Methods So as to finish this investigation, I should manage issues managing cost/advantage thinking in a setting of decency managing clinical methodology. I should take a gander at whether moving subsidizing from transplants to moms and kids accomplished something monetarily shrewd for the province of Arizona or if this is an instance of bungle by the legislature. I will likewise need to manage the issues of constrained open assets, developing expenses of clinical innovation, and lessened control of clinical administrations. IV. Investigation Question 1: Was the Arizona governing body directly in choosing not to subsidize specific sorts of organ transplants for indigents under the state’s poverty stricken human services program? I accept that the Arizona assembly was not directly in their choice to not finance specific sorts of organ transplants. For this situation, there are a few issues that emerge including the ideas of distributive equity, money saving advantage investigations, and the job of government in the public eye. The way that the assembly took a gander at the expanded number of organ transplants and the developing expenses related with them and contrasted them with another improvement in the state’s human services framework doesn't appear to be reasonable. By defunding the organ transplantation administrations, they removed the option to look over people in hazardous circumstances. With costs being a driving variable behind this choice, it was addressed whether the state ought to spend such a great amount on high hazard, significant expense methodology. For the situation, there was a selection that clarified the lucrative part of the social insurance framework. â€Å"If it was an unadulterated worry about the clinical needs out there, we’d have undeniably more consume units than we have transplant units. Actually they bring in cash on those units.† I don't accept this is the means by which the social insurance framework ought to be run. Regardless of whether it is political or legal weight, there is a lot of political impact in the wellbeing business. There is the contention of transplantation administrations being all the more promptly accessible to those with cash and political associations, however I feel that approach ought to have the option to set explicit rules by which the entirety of this can be superseded. I comprehend the way that in the event that you are to make special cases in specific cases you are beginning down an elusive slant and that at first, the choice to either have transplant administrations or to get rid of them totally was to some degree advocated. Further, the choice to finance just the most practical administrations was additionally advocated. Everybody had a reasonable taken shots at administrations in the event that they required them. At the point when administrat ions started being contrasted with one another is the place I have an issue. Its absolutely impossible to legitimize contrasting conveyances with transplants. In one investigation, Shaller analyzed the expenses on society from a terrible kid to a transplant. At long last he concocted the way that the expense of 8 heart transplants would cover 700 conveyances. He said â€Å"in open program, that has the greatest scope of obligations, and constrained assets to deal with those duties, I think it’s unsatisfactory to utilize those restricted assets in a manner that truly doesn’t further the open good.† I can concur with this announcement yet don't feel that the individual wellbeing decisions that can spare an individual’s life ought to be left in the hand of an industrialist government. In counter to the administrative approaches and monetary examination, Dr. Copeland contended that even on the off chance that the AHCCCS were to deny financing to transplants, the human services framework would in any case wind up bringing about expenses related with emergency clinic costs till death just as government managed savings advantages to the groups of patients who kick the bucket without accepting a transplant. Additionally, he referenced that Medicare would before long affirm his transplant community as one of the 10 in the nation to be secured. This went under much investigation and at long last a trade off was reached to take a gander at each by a case-to-case premise. After the show encompassing Diana Brown’s demise, it was the assessment of the Arizona assembly that it would settle on the choice that would most profit the inhabitants of Arizona. At long last, â€Å"the open for the most part isn't happy to, state, twofold the charges in this state to protection that everybody got the greatest conceivable wellbeing care.† While the choice may have had defenses by the state governing body, totally defunding organ transplantation administrations removes the privileges of patients and makes it with the goal that human services is a benefit. I don't accept this is the manner by which social insurance ought to be. With such a large number of changes being examined at the same time, this issue appears to have gotten lost in an outright flood and made pointless passings patients who reserved their option to life-drawing out wellbeing inclusion denied so as to subsidize a â€Å"notch group† that had family unit livelihoods higher than the AHCCCS most extreme yet were underneath the official government neediness line. This doesn't appear ‘fair’. At long last this case poses numerous moral inquiries managing decency and equity just as whether access to social insurance is a privilege or a benefit. Question 2: On what standards do you position in the response to address 1? (For instance, do you consider human services a right, and assuming this is the case, why?) I accept that medicinal services is in reality a right. Particularly in a nation like the United States where wellbeing suppliers and insurance agencies are large business and make immense benefits every year while millions may experience the ill effects of their absence of inclusion or powerlessness to pay. In the US, social insurance suppliers charge premiums on protection. Regardless of whether they decided to cover a condition is to a great extent up to them and in the previous barely any years, insurance agencies have significantly increased their benefits. â€Å"According to the World Health Organization and the Physicians for a National Health Program, the United States spends twice as much per capita on social insurance contrasted with different nations, for example, Canada, England and Germany, who have all inclusive healthcare.† According to measurements, in different nations with widespread social insurance, there is less insolvency and better economies. I accept that there is an excessive amount of political and outside impact in social insurance and that the business is all the more a cash machine than anything. With the economy in a droop and an exceedingly huge populace not having the option to bear the cost of medical coverage, I accept that those people have a sacred option to get care that will delay life. Laws controlling human services serve to profit the populace, not rebuff it. With such a significant number of holes in the framework these days, the ACA being maintained shows that the administration accepts that everybody ought to have equivalent access to human services. Giving human services to all advantages society by giving those a chance to ordinarily work in the public eye and advantage society through work, social, or monetary perspectives. Question 3: What jobs do monetary and budgetary examinations play in your situation on the state’s obligations? While the state has an occupation to give care to its residents, it is likewise committed to keep up money related steadiness inside the state and add to its framework. A money saving advantage examinations of moving subsidizing from organ transplantation administrations to the â€Å"notch group† of pregnant ladies and youngsters shows that while seeing administrations offered, the state will have the option to control their general expenses. In circumstances like this where the medicinal services framework is frequently seen as a cash machine, it is practically difficult to disregard the exceedingly significant expenses of transplants. In one investigation, Shaller analyzed the expenses on society from an awful youngster to a transplant. At long last he thought of the way that the expense of 8 heart transplants would cover 700 conveyances. He said â€Å"in open program, that has the amplest scope of duties, and constrained assets to deal with those obligations, I think itâ⠂¬â„¢s unsuitable to utilize those restricted assets in a manner that truly doesn’t further the open good.† While this examination has numerous issues with it, the money related and financial ramifications are actually what a business would need. By cutting, the high-chance, significant expense techniques, the state would have the option to start bringing in cash from the human services framework. While I can comprehend the business part of human services and comprehend that monetary and budgetary examinations assume a huge job in distributing assets and cash towards administrations, I despite everything feel emphatically that social insurance is a right, not a benefit. The state has an obligation to keep up budgetary dependability. For this situation, solidness was improved by slicing administrations to transplants and concentrating on people that would have the option to offer back to society over a more drawn out timeframe. Question 4: How does the investigation of this case illuminate your situation in the present discussion about human services change? This case has made me think about the inquiry can clinical administrations ever be proportioned reasonably. The Patient Prot

Inaugural Address free essay sample

Peruse the discourse cautiously. Complete the â€Å"Close Reading Dialectical Journal† and â€Å"Argument Analysis† to comment on and examine the discourse as prewriting. At that point compose an article wherein you distinguish the reason for Creon’s discourse and investigate how he utilizes logical systems to accomplish his motivation. General insights: ? Use SOAP data to compose your presentation. Your body sections will investigate the discourse from start to finish utilizing the accompanying formats to assist you with shaping your thoughts. Make certain to cite portions of the discourse inside your investigation. You may compose the body as one passage. o Creon’s starts his discourse †¦ so as to †¦ accentuating . o His genuine reason for the discourse shows up later in the discourse when he †¦ which shows †¦ The last piece of his discourse centers around †¦ to †¦, which accentuates †¦ ? For your decision, assess how successfully he persuades his crowd and whether you feel his contention is substantial. We will compose a custom exposition test on Debut Address or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Don't, be that as it may, utilize first individual. ) ? Use questions and discourse comments to assist you with thoughts and editorial. ? While citing from the discourse, reference it by section number. o Example: Creon utilizes the illustration of a boat to clarify his job of shielding Thebans from traitorous companions whose purpose will be â€Å"wrecking [the] Ship† (standard. 2). ? In the event that alluding to the interests in your composition, allude to logos as rationale, reason, or thinking; allude to ethos as validity or trust; allude to poignancy as feelings or the particular sentiments made.

Kurtz and Ayesha A Comparison - Literature Essay Samples

On the surface, two novels such as Heart of Darkness and She probably seem drastically different. They are both tales of adventure, however, their plots are extremely contrasting. While Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness creates a somewhat bleak and ominous setting in order to tell a tale of the human psyche in the face of danger, it may seem as though H. Rider Haggard’s She is a complete contrast. Haggard employs elements of the supernatural, creating an exciting and fast paced narrative, while Conrad’s story creeps along slowly and deliberately. After delving deeper into each of these novels, it becomes apparent that under the surface they have more in common than one would have originally thought, namely their main characters. The similarities between these two characters greatly outweighs the thematic differences between the two novels. The characters Ayesha and Kurtz have both completely immersed themselves in the African culture, acquiring the love, respect, and even the fear of the natives along the way. Despite their different plotlines, Ayesha and Kurtz have many similarities when it comes to personality, philosophy and how they treat those around them. Conrad and Haggard both employ these details in an effort to convey to their European audience the extreme differences between the two cultures. The differences in these novels mainly lies in themes and plots. While both are adventure tales, centered on characters venturing into the heart of Africa, the thematic differences are vast. Heart of Darkness focuses greatly on the psychology of the main characters, showing the very dark side of Marlowe’s adventure. She comes across as a slightly more lighthearted, less psychological tale. While She does eventually take a darker tone, it never comes across quite as bleak as Conrad’s tale. If it had not been for the characters or Kurtz and Ayesha, it would be hard to find similarities other than that of the setting. Both Kurtz and Ayesha are mysteries to the audience at the beginning of each of the novels. Kurtz, we learn, is an ambitious ivory agent stationed in Africa. Ayesha, also known as She, is a mysterious and supernatural figure hidden away in the heart of Africa. In Heart of Darkness, the only clues Marlowe is given is when he is told of Kurtz’s importance: â€Å"’He is a prodigy†¦He is an emissary of pity and science and progress, and devil knows what else’† (Conrad 83). The only information Marlowe can gather about Kurtz is that he is immensely successful at gathering ivy and very admired by many within the company. While Marlowe is puzzled over the limited knowledge of Kurtz, in She, Holly and Leo learn a lot about Ayesha through letters from Leo’s father. They learn that Ayesha is â€Å"the mighty Queen of a savage people, a white woman of peculiar loveliness†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Haggard 19). Both characters are enigmas until midway through their r espective novels, when the narrators eventually meet them. Moreover, Kurtz and Ayesha have both immersed themselves in the culture of the native Africans they live amongst. They both have earned the devotion, love and fear of the natives as well. Kurtz had the power to inspire complete devotion in those surrounding him: â€Å"His ascendancy was extraordinary. The camps of these people surrounded the place, and the chiefs came everyday to see him† (Conrad 128). The natives seem to be in awe of Kurtz. Not only do they admire him, but they also respect and listen to him, despite his being from Europe. He has used him charm and power to sway them: â€Å"He had the power to charm or frighten rudimentary souls into an aggravated witch-dance in his honour†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Conrad 118). Ayesha has had a similar effect on her people. She has become the ruler of the natives in her part of Africa and is greatly respected and feared: â€Å"She was obeyed throughout the length and breadth of the land, and to question her command was certain death. She kept a guard, but had no regular army, and to disobey her was to die† (Haggard 86). Ayesha has also earned the respect of the people, but her greatest achievement is that she has become their queen. Both Kurtz and Ayesha have very egotistical personalities. Both seem to love the power they have over these people, and seem to relish in it. It is clear that while neither of them respect or show kindness to the natives, they still expect to receive respect and kindness in return. Kurtz and Ayesha have both lived somewhat solitary lives in Africa, and because of this, they have each developed their own set of beliefs and philosophies that are very much alike. Kurtz, while in Africa has become obsessed with ivory and the power that comes with it: â€Å"I heard him say ‘my intended, my ivory, my station, my river, my- everything belonged to him† (Conrad 115). Kurtz has become so obsessed with his position, that he would do anything to maintain his power, even going so far as to fool the natives, as he describes in his report: â€Å"He began the argument that we whites,†¦must necessarily appear to them [savages] in the nature of supernatural beings-we approach them with the might as of a deity†(Conrad 117). Kurtz does not care about anything other than acquiring the most ivory, and the money that comes with it. Ayesha is very like-minded in that she also believes no one should stand in the way of something she wants. The only difference i s that what Ayesha wants is not an object, but an actual person. When Holly is trying to convince Ayesha to spare Ustane’s life, she states, â€Å"Her sin is that she stands between me and my desire† (Haggard 182). Later, when Ayesha is explaining her philosophy in detail she asks of Holly, â€Å"Is it, then, a crime, oh foolish man, to put away that which stands between us and our ends?† (Haggard 182). Ayesha has no qualms about ending another’s life in order to obtain what she wants. This just shows that she has no regard for anyone but herself. Both Kurtz and Ayesha strongly believe that their wants and needs exceed those of anyone else, especially those of the native Africans. The treatment of the natives Africans is very problematic in both Heart of Darkness and She. Both Kurtz and Ayesha see the natives as servants they can order around and that can do their bidding. They are both cruel and ruthless with their punishments. Kurtz feels no respect or kindness towards the natives. Marlowe realizes this when he comes across a disturbing discovery: â€Å"These round knobs were not ornamental but symbolic; they were expressive and puzzling, striking and disturbing† (Conrad 127). What Marlowe had originally thought was some sort of ornamentation turned out to actually be heads on stakes, placed there by Kurtz himself. Rather than earn Marlowe’s respect for this cruel act, Marlowe believes, â€Å"That only showed that Kurtz lacked restraint in the gratification of his various lusts† (Conrad 128). Ayesha also shows that she lacks restraint when it comes to her anger: â€Å"Her voice had risen in anger†¦I saw poor Billali†¦a very fe arless person, positively quiver with fear at her words† (Haggard 133). This shows that Ayesha has the power to make even the bravest warriors tremble in fear when faced with her wrath. Ayesha also shows her merciless side when claiming Leo for herself, breaking Ustane’s heart in the process: â€Å"Utterly awed and broken down, the poor creature rose, and,†¦crept from the room sobbing bitterly† (Haggard 186). This shows not only Ayesha’s selfishness, but also her disregard for the feelings of Ustane, who she views as below her. It is clear that both Kurtz and Ayesha rule with cruelty and do not care for the feelings or well-being of the natives over which they reign. Kurtz and Ayesha are both very troubling characters. While they come from completely different novels, with different settings and plots, their similarities are vast. The characters of Kurtz and Ayesha are perhaps what made these novels so revolutionary. These novels and their main characters showed the European audience parts of the world and culture that may have been previously unknown to them. These novels gave insight into different views about cultures other than that of Great Britain, as well as different views on subjects such as colonialism. Without characters as cruel and ruthless as these, both Heart of Darkness and She would not be the classic, groundbreaking adventures stories they are today.

A Case for Umbrellas Examining Practicality in Howards End - Literature Essay Samples

At the end of the Victorian era and into the modern age, everything seemed to be up for debate, including deepest held values. A strong clash was particularly felt between the social and economic classes. The upper class, with the security of wealth, clung to intellectualism and idealistic virtues. The lower classes, without the luxury of financial security, were forced to focus on earning their living. For those in the middle classes, the modern age created an environment of struggle between wanting to improve oneself intellectually but also providing for oneself financially. E.M. Forster wedged his novel Howards End into this age of conflicting values. His characters are forced to grapple with these changing values, particularly the character Leonard Bast, a lower-middle class insurance sales clerk who attempts to better himself. In an encounter with the upper-class Schlegel family, Leonard seeks intellectual stimulation as a way to escape his social and economic disparity. While L eonard may play the part of an intellectual for a short time, in the end, he always returns to practical matters. He cannot evade the survival instinct to keep bread on the table, no matter how wonderful the intellectual world seems. Howards End thus presents a case for practicality. Forster gives space to the seemingly mundane to give it value. Leonard’s character reinstates the value of practical matters behind the veil of intellectualism in the modern period. Leonard is introduced to the novel by means of an object: a seemingly insignificantumbrella. At a performance of Beethoven music, Helen Schlegel accidentally walks off with Leonard’s umbrella. This umbrella may seem like an ordinary object, but for Leonard, it is of the utmost importance. The umbrella represents the world of practicality, Leonard’s world. An umbrella is an ordinary, simple device that protects us from rain. But literarily, it reveals the underlying separation of the classes. The upper-class would not give the umbrella any second thought. The Schlegels, as part of the upper class, will focus on intellectual debate rather than practical matters. Why should they spend time worrying about such trivialities as an umbrella? But this simple object becomes the center of Leonard’s fixations. We will see that even as he tries to engage in the â€Å"higher† form of intellectualism, he cannot fully change his focus. The umbrella, the representation of the practical world, will invade his attempts to â€Å"better† himself. Leonard’s attempt to retrieve his umbrella will bring into the open the hidden barriers between the social classes and the philosophical and practical world. Leonard seeks out the Schlegels place of residence to try to retrieve his lost umbrella.What seems like a chance encounter reveals something important to us about Leonard’s character: he does not have the luxury of carelessness. When Leonard finds Margaret, she tells him, â€Å"My sister is so careless† (31). Helen is careless about umbrellas because she can afford to be. She causes this problem for Leonard because she does not check to see if the umbrella she picks up is hers. When Leonard informs Margaret that her sister has taken his umbrella, Margaret is apologetic. Leonard responds, â€Å"It isn’t of any consequence† (30). However, this statement is simply a formality. The narrator reveals that Leonard is â€Å"in truth, a little uneasy about his umbrella† (30). Leonard cannot afford to be careless about his possessions and is naturally uneasy about them. Any member of the upper-class in this situation would buy a new umbrella, not fretting ove r this small loss. But Leonard does not have this option. For him, every small possession is important. To lose an umbrella may mean a large cut in his paycheck. His attempt to retrieve the umbrella sets Leonard apart from the backdrop of the upper-class characters, casting him into a unique space in the novel, one we should give our attention. We see some of Leonard’s situation revealed in the simple action of trying to get hisumbrella back. More of his character is exposed in his conversation with the Schlegels. After the concert, Leonard attempts to engage in an intellectual discussion with the Schlegels. The family discusses Brahms and Beethoven, diving into a heated discussion about the merits of art. Tibby, the person in the family who knows music the best, rattles off a series of questions, â€Å"What is the good of the Arts if they are interchangeable? What is the good of the ear if it tells you the same as the eye?† (32). To Leonard, these assertions sound like a foreign language. The speeches â€Å"fluttered away from the young man like birds† (33). He longs to be able to engage in this conversation, to join the ranks of these upper-class idealists. He wishes, â€Å"If only he could talk like this, he would have caught the world. Oh to acquire culture! Oh, to pronounce names correctly!† (33). Leonard idealizes the Schlegels and sees them as a golden embodiment of culture and knowledge. He sees their discussion as access to â€Å"the world.† He longs to know of music and discuss with them, not for the sake of knowing music itself, but to be able â€Å"to pronounce words correctly.† He wants to have knowledge for the sake of impressing others, for the sake of boosting his cultural identity. Leonard wants to engage in this debate to escape the worries of umbrellas and practicality. But try as he might to join this conversation, Leonard is unable to escape his place inhis community. He cannot focus his attention on art because â€Å"he could not quite forget about his stolen umbrella† (33). Leonard’s umbrella is the â€Å"real trouble. Behind Monet and Debussy the umbrella persisted, with the steady beat of a drum.† Talk of Monet and Debussy seems to be a mask Leonard puts on, but behind it remains his true identity in the world of practicality. He talks of art with the Schlegels, but true thoughts center on his umbrella. This representation of the working sphere invades Leonard’s mind and cannot let him forget his true place in society. He belongs to the class who must worry about umbrellas. At the end of the day, it does not matter if Leonard can pronounce names correctly. He needs his umbrella back. This conversation exposes not only the inner drive towards practicality but also the emptiness of scholarly discussion. The Schlegels devalue art by experiencing it for the purpose of impressing other people. The Schlegels discuss music and recite names of composers, but their conversation does not have any real merit. As readers, we experience the emptiness of their talk. Tibby’s comments, for example, show his knowledge of music but not an appreciation for it. He intentionally asserts his technical knowledge of music for what seems like the purpose of showing off. â€Å"But surely you haven’t forgotten the drum steadily beating on the low C, Aunt Juley?† (32). Tibby’s knowledge does not seem to have a use besides inserting itself into conversation. The Schlegels’ conversation is empty, intellectual talk. The center of the plot and the action rests not on the concert and their talk about it but on the stolen umbrella. The umbrella drives the plot, and by centering attention on it, Forster both reveals the uselessness of inflated intellectualism and gives value to the mundane. Meaningless chatter is not the only way to devalue art. Leonard devalues art by treating it like a to-do list. Leonard wishes he could â€Å"catch up† with the Schlegels and their knowledge. He wishes:Oh to be well informed, discoursing at ease on every subject the lady started! But it would take one years. With an hour at lunch and a few shattered hours in the evening, how was it possible to catch up with leisured women, who had been steadily reading from childhood? (33) But Leonard does not really want to understand great artists; he just wants to able to say their names and impress others. Leonard feels he has to know certain names in order to be properly cultured. But this kind of thinking robs art of any merit. Art and scholarly debate do have a place, but Forster shows us they are not the ultimate reality. Many people do not have the luxury of epitomizing intellectualism. We cannot give our full attention to idealism because in doing so, we lose our umbrellas. We lose our sense of practicality. What seems trivial has worth. The Leonard Basts of the world and their umbrellas have as much value as the Schlegels. Both art and practicality must be in their proper place to receive full value. Leonard encounters the struggle between arts and practicality at the beginning of the text. In the end, he stops trying to gain footing in the philosophical world because he sees the value of practical matters. Towards the end of the novel, Leonard and Helen argue about what matters most in life. Leonard has lost his job and is forced to focus closely on his financial affairs. He tells Helen, â€Å"I can imagine that with regular work we should settle down again† (200). Helen is offended for she wants Leonard to continue to pursue beauty. â€Å"And that’s to be life!† she says. â€Å"How can you, with all the beautiful things to see and do— with music— with walking at night—† (200). Helen is still transfixed with the philosophical world. But Leonard asserts, â€Å"My books are back again, thanks to you, but they’ll never be the same to me again, and I shan’t ever again think walking in the woods is wonderful. . . Because I see one must have money† (200). Leonard is right to make this statement. In intellectual circles, we want to deny our need for money and pursue â€Å"higher† causes. But the need to put bread on the table will always be there. Helen, like many of us, wants to argue with Leonard and says he is wrong. He says to her, â€Å"I wish I was wrong. . . the real thing’s money and the rest is all a dream† (200). Perhaps Leonard takes his argument too far. Helen seeks the beautiful things of the world, and this is a good thing. The rest is not â€Å"all a dream,† but we can understand Leonard’s sentiment. We can certainly make â€Å"the rest† a dream by devaluing art and robbing it of its substance. If we seek beauty for the sake of impressing others and not for the experience itself, we miss the point. We still must give Leonard’s side of things some credit. Helen is upset that â€Å"settling down† is â€Å"to be life,† but it is a part of life, one we cannot deny (200). Leonard sees that though his â€Å"books are back,† he still has to focus on earning a living. Books are of little use when one is out of a job. This is not a welcomed statement in the i ntellectual community, but it is still true. All the books in the world will not make a decent wage for us. Both books and money must have their proper place. The umbrellas come back to haunt Leonard once again in this scene with Helen: Leonard looked at her wondering, and had the sense of great things sweeping out of the shrouded night. But he could not receive them, because his heart was full of little things. As the lost umbrella had spoilt the concert at Queen’s Hall, so the lost situation was obscuring the diviner harmonies now. (201) The narrator comments here that the â€Å"little things† Leonard focuses on take up too much space in his mind for the â€Å"diviner harmonies† to fit. But perhaps the little things take up space because they do matter. The â€Å"little things† demand attention from Leonard because they are important too. Leonard is upset that he cannot focus on what seems to be higher, but he forgets the value of little things. What seems to be trivial demands its own importance in our lives. If we give our trivialities proper attention, then perhaps we can fit the â€Å"diviner† things into the space of our lives as well. Forster gives unusual attention to â€Å"little things,† to umbrellas and to the character of Leonard Bast. The space taken by the seemingly mundane my puzzle readers, but Forster draws our attention to them to once again give them value. We cannot forget the mundane, ordinary things of life. Howards End becomes a voice for people like Leonard, for the middle class struggling in the awkward, in-between place of philosophy and practicality. Somewhere there is a balance between these two worlds. Forster’s characters never seem to find it, but perhaps we can. As readers we can seek intellectual stimulation, but we must not forget about our umbrellas.

An Evaluation Of Funds To Businesses By Commercial Banks Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2537 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? 1.0 Introduction The growth of businesses is noted to be one of the main factors behind economic development of many countries. The success of business sectors especially small and medium sized enterprises (SME) has positive impact on the economic development of most countries, more notably in the developing countries. Business sectors including SME do not only help economic growth through employment opportunities and revenue to governments in the form of taxes and but also promote poverty alleviation through their support in community projects in and around the communities in which they operate. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "An Evaluation Of Funds To Businesses By Commercial Banks Finance Essay" essay for you Create order In 2005, United Nation Economic Commission of Africa annual report indicated that over 90% of businesses in many African countries are made up of SME and Informal sectors which account for 63% of low income employment and over 50% GDP. However, lack of adequate access to finance in most developing and emerging markets place huge obstacle to the survival and growth of businesses and thereby slow down economic development. Most of these businesses do not survive or are forced to cut back their operations due to lack of external finance. While big firms may be able to generate funds through stock markets and debt finance from most banks, access to funds by SME are very much limited, in many cases to owners and family members savings and small sized commercial banks. Contrary to the common perceptions, usually supported by academics and policy cycles, that many businesses especially small and medium size cannot have access to appropriate source of finance, many research works in de veloped economic countries indicate otherwise. Some of the works indicated that some financial institutions notably commercial banks have found lending to businesses including small and medium sized enterprises (SME) profitable. A recent research found that about 80% of the banks investigated were involved in most businesses including SME, with 60% of them having separate departments to deal SME (Berk et al, 2008). According to Schmuler et al, banks are changing their organizational set-up to approach and serve this segment efficiently (Schmuler et al; PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2003. De la Torre et al. (2008) also found in their work that most of the banks use different transactional technologies such as credit score and standardized risk rating tools that enhance arm-length lending to serve businesses, thus reducing their dependence on expensive methods such as relationship lending which involved gathering of soft information by the loan officer through continuous, personalized, d irect contacts with SMEs. However the transformation of banks perception towards businesses is not worldwide, as the situation in most developing such Pakistan remained much unchanged. United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) African Task Force (ATF) as part of its mandate to support sustainable financial practice in Africa, commissioned a research through discussions with experts and gathering of case-studies and research and reported that most banks in Africa perceived SME as risky, unprofitable and lack skills and capacity to run successful business. Entrepreneurs also perceived stake in their business as giving away to outsider and the cost of doing business with the banks as high. These factors contributed to business lending constrained in many African countries. Other empirical research carried out in on other countries also established many varying factors affecting accessibility of credit to businesses. An analysis of database of securitisatio n activities among many European banks by Altunbas et al concluded that the increased in securitisation had affected the banks ability to grant loans, though they were quick to emphasise that the recent credit crisis played part (Altunbas et al, 2009). Atanasova and Wilson, 2004) investigated the impact of monetary transmission mechanism on the availability of bank credit to SME in UK and concluded that a period of tighten monetary conditions negatively influenced the supply of bank loans to businesses and firms asset as collateral play important role in bank credits. This confirmed the work of (Kashyap et al, 1993) who suggested that tight monetary policy reduces the supply of bank credit and borrowers are forced to turn to the use of commercial paper. Collateral requirements (Berger and Udell,1990: Atanasova and Wilson,2004), borrowers relationship with the banks (Petersen and Rajan,1994:Berger and Udell ,1995) and banks size (Peek and Rosengren,1996: Bergeret el al,1998: Uc hida et al,2008) have all been found to impact on the accessibility and the cost of banks loans to businesses, especially SMEs. Evidence from Peek and Rosengren, Bergeret et al and Uchida et al suggested that large banks tend to reduce lending to smaller businesses or favour lending to larger firms because of lack of transparency of small business information. The Carter and MCnulty (2005) reported otherwise, that larger banks are making in-road in the market for SMEs loans due to increase in use of credit scoring facilities which . Eventhough the above mentioned factors have been identified to impact on supply of banks credit to businesses, macroeconomic condition of a country can be the key factor that impact on banks ability to meet the financial need of many businesses. Developed economies are known to have financial institutions that are well capitalised with better access to their supply of funds due to favourable economic conditions. Deposits and savings from individ uals and organisations are the main sources of funds to commercial banks. These individuals and organisations lodge excess of their net disposal incomes with banks with which the banks are able to carry out their services as intermediaries. These net disposable incomes are however affected by macroeconomic factors in the country. The better these factors are, the higher supply of funds to banks would be and hence high level of loanable funds. 1.1 Nature of problem to be investigated While many empirical research had been done to identify factors that influence banks credit to businesses and the banks lending behaviour, most of these works have been carried out in countries whose economy, political situations and social environment are different from those developing countries such as Pakistan. Many governments of Pakistan have undertaken different programmes in the country aimed to meeting the financial needs of business sectors. For instance, in 1988, the government of Pakistan initiated a programme called Financial Sector Adjustment programme (FINSAP). This was launched to address the deterioration in the financial sector which is had been characterised by years of mismanagement and government interference in the administration of credit, with most banks rendered technically insolvent. FINSAP, as a financial sector liberalization programme was to help restore fiscal and monetary discipline into the sector and also to remove government control and restr ictions so as to improve efficiency in the financial sector (Asamoah, 2008). The main aims of the programme were to restructure the financial industry to allow competition and improve the banks resource mobilisation that would increase credit availability in the country. Though the banking sector has since then seen some growth, yet their credits extension to businesses have not been as expected. Economic instability experience in the country is continuously blamed for this. It is for this reason that I find it necessary to research into how Pakistans macroeconomic variables affect business lending practices of commercial banks in Pakistan, with a focus on Pakistan Commercial banks. 1.2 Research Objectives This study is being carried out to identify factors that affect or influence Pakistan Commercial bank lending practices to businesses, including SME in Pakistan. The main objectives of this study are: To assess how Pakistans macroeconomic variables impact on Pakistan commercial banks lending to businesses. To ascertain other factors that banks take into account when they lend to businesses, with focus on Pakistan commercial bank. 1.3 Research Approach The approach I have adopted to this study involves collection and analysis of both primary and secondary data. I have used both quantitative and qualitative method of analysis to achieve my research objectives. Summary of Data Used: The primary data used in this study are responses to questionnaire completed by the appropriate loan Officers of Pakistan Commercial bank at different branches. The secondary data involve sample of Pakistan Commercial bank previous loans to various businesses in Pakistan together with some macroeconomic variables existed at the time of the loans. This economic variable used interest rates, inflations and exchange rates. 1.4 layout of written work This section is about a summary of the contents of this studys report. Chapter one shall focus on the overview of the research question, objectives of the report, and a design of the research work The next chapter of this study report is chapter two, LITERATURE REVIEW. This part of the report contains theoretical works covering how the above mentioned macroeconomic variables influence banks including Pakistan Commercial banks lending behaviour. The literature is extended to detail how non-economic factors such as the personal relationship between the banks staff and the owners or management of the banks business customers help in the banks lending decisions. It also laid out the impact of collateral on the loan terms. Most of the sections under this chapter also contain various empirical research findings relating to business lending by banks in many different countries. Chapter three is on METHODOLOGY. This chapter contains sections on methods of obtaining the various data used in this study, the sampling methods adopted in this study, the business models in the study and how I analysed the data obtained to arrive at my conclusion. Chapter Four is the RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS. This part of the report contains the outcome of the regression equations estimated by the regression software and their respective interpretations. It also contains deductions made from responses to the questionnaire. Chapter Five is the CONCLUSION I drawn from the study and my recommendation for future improvement. 1.5 Literature review 1.5.1 Introduction and chapter overview The main objective of financial institutions and for that matter Pakistan Commercial Bank is to make profit and maximize the wealth of their investors and shareholders through reinvestment of the premiums, deposits or funds generated. These reinvestments take the form of tangible asset management such as land and buildings, stake in other organizations, purchase of government bonds and lending to individuals and businesses. 1.5.2 the ultimate lenders and ultimate borrowers Ultimate lenders are described as the agents whose excess of income over expenditure creates financial surplus which they are willing to lend and make returns. Ultimate borrowers are those whose excess expenditure over their income creates a financial deficit which they wish to meet by borrowing (Howell and Bain, 2000). Ultimate borrowers include individuals and businesses and governments. 1.5.2 financial institutions The financial needs of different organisations and individual vary widely. Financial institutions are the different types of firms that act as intermediaries in meeting the various financial needs of these different organisations and individuals (Miller and Vanhoose, 2001). Financial institutions are private and public organizations which act as channels between the savers and borrowers. They provide the mechanism for transferring funds from savers to borrowers. Financial institutions could be distinguished from each other in different ways. The common mode is by their products and services. The two main distinguishing are the deposit taking institutions (DTI) and non-deposit taking institutions (NDTI). NDTI are organizations such as insurance companies, pension funds Unit trusts and Investment trusts etc who create liabilities by the promises to pay funds to their savers on the occurrences of specified events. Until such specified events occur NDTI barely make payment on the supplied funds. Depository institutions (DTI) are dominants of all intermediaries. They accept deposits from ultimate lenders to provide credit to deficit units through loans and purchase of securities. Depository institutions open deposit accounts to accommodate the surplus units and repackage the funds received to borrowers in the form of loans and bonds. To compensate for the risk taken by DTIs in providing the loans, interest rates higher than the rates paid on the deposits are charged on the amount lent to the borrowers. Depository institution is made of two main categories, thrift institutions and commercial banks, which Pakistan Commercial bank, the subject of the research belongs to (Madura,2001). 1.5.3 Business lending by commercial Banks: Theoretical Framework Business lending or commercial loan as commonly known may be described as loan advanced to businesses rather than consumers by financial institutions such as commercial banks. Commercial banks in acting as intermediaries take deposits from those with excess income and lend it out to businesses to meet their financial needs. To guarantee to depositors the security of their money and any returns, banks issues their funds to borrowers in the form of loans to generate income so that they repay depositors with interest. Businesses that borrow from the banks use the loan to satisfy their varying needs and are expected to pay back the loan within the period agreed with the bank and as specified in the term and conditions of the loan. The agreed period could be short-term (up to one year), medium-term (1 year to 5 year) and long-term (over 5 years). In order for banks to attract more depositors, the banks pay interest on the deposits lodged with the banks. According to Rose (2000) , loans provide banks with largest portion their operating revenue and also constitute the highest yielding asset. This assessment was confirmed by the work of Lloyds B Thomas Jr, 1986, who put it as 70% and 67 of operating income and assets respectively, work based on 1984 data. In the past, commercial lending was solely undertaken by banks but the perceived high profitability and increased competition in the financial industry had attracted non-banks institutions into lending (Fraser et al,1995). With increased in competition in financial industry and high profit margin associated with loans, one would expect businesses to access to finance with less difficulties. This has not been the case for many businesses, mostly SMEs. Many theoretical and empirical works have suggested many varying factors that affect and influence the accessibility of banks credits by businesses. 1.5.4 Business lending and Associated Risks Any profit maximising business, such as banking involves risk. Credit risk or default risk has been identified as the main danger faced by banks in granting credit to borrowers. When extending credit to businesses, there is level of uncertain that the business might not pay back the credit taken. Credit risk is the risk that an asset or a loan may become irrecoverable in the case of outright default or delay in servicing the loan. Outright default and delays in servicing the loans reduce the present value to the asset/loan and consequently the solvency of the bank. High level of defaults by borrowers could result in liquidity problems for the banks. Customers deposit their money with the bank in the hope that they can withdraw the deposit when required (Herfferman, 2002). Failure on the part of the borrowers to pay back the loans could result in a situation where the banks will not have sufficient funds available for withdrawal when depositors need them. This could send wrong si gnal to depositors in respect to the security of their deposits and in a worse case, may result in bank run. 1.6 A Gantt chart of plan of work Appendix 1  A Gantt chart of tasks and time duration  Time duration 1 Reading and coining research ideas            2 Defining research objectives            3 Preparation of research proposal            4 Designing of research methodology and questionnaires            5 Issuing and collecting of questionnaires            6 Building up of literature review            7 preparing and Collection of secondary data.            8 summarizing of secondary data gathered            9 Analyzing primary and secondary information            10 Draft copy of research work            11 Adjusting draft copy noting valuable feedbacks from supervisor            12 Drawing up of final report            13 submission of dissertation           Â

Analysis Of The Legislative Joint Auditing Committee Audited

Summary of District Audit In 2015, the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee audited Hector School District. In the Summary of Auditor’s Results and Financial Statement Findings, the auditors did indicate a material weakness in internal control. Here, the specific requirement noted that management is where the responsibility falls for implementing sound accounting policies and maintaining internal control over financial procedures that are consistent with their own assertions found in the financial statements. The stated condition for this material weakness was that the district failed to segregate financial duties among qualified employees. Instead, one sole employee was in charge of all of the financial accounting duties. Thus, the school†¦show more content†¦The district agreed with their recommendation and stated they would implement any possible corrective procedures. In addition, several useful figures were reported in the 2015 audit of Hector School District. The total income reported for the 2015 school year was $6,061,697. The total expenditures reported for the district was $5,459,498. Of the $6,061,697 total revenue reported, the district received $813,211 in federal revenue. Finally, $2,891,693 was spent for instruction, which includes regular programs, special education, career education programs, compensatory education programs, and other instructional programs. Reflective Summary Participating in this assignment provided me much new insight into the general subject of the management of school funds. From reading the audit, I learned that I could get a fair, professional view of my school district’s financial standing. I can see now how going through the process of an audit and reading the results and recommendations can only help the administration, and thus the school. It makes sense that our school board and administration base many of their financial decisions off of our audits because they give a true and fair view of the school’s financial status. Plus, I learned how our school can use this information to correct any deficiencies,

Parental Influences in Heathcliff, Cathy and Linton Essay...

Emily Brontà «, in her novel, Wuthering Heights, suggests that children, in their very nature, exhibit traits from their parental influences. However, these traits are not always represented at the same time and can come out in different situations. For instance, as Cathy Linton grows up, her personality is a mixture of her calmer father, Edgar, and her more fiery mother, Catherine. She shows both these personalities, but she limits each to the correct time and circumstance. Also, the same goes for Linton Heathcliff, who has become a mixture of both his mother, Isabella, and his father, Heathcliff. Lastly, this is shown in Hareton Earnshaw, who, because he has little to no relationship with his biological parents, has turned into a man more†¦show more content†¦Although she never knew her mother, Cathy shows traits from both her parents. From Catherine, she gains a more fiery spirit, strength, and the ability to control. From Edgar, she gains a weaker, calmer, and more acce ptable conduct in society. Cathy becomes the mixture of this unlikely pair. On one hand, she is calm and weak, and on the other hand, she is excitable and strong. Her personality depends on the situation and circumstance. However, these traits do not mix. She cannot be both strong and weak at the same time; she cannot be both hot and cold at the same time. An instance of her demonstrating more Earnshaw-like characteristics is when she talks back to Heathcliff. She tells him that no one will ever love him, and he is unlovable. In her strength to yell at the much physically stronger Heathcliff and offend him, she shows him her own strength and power. This strength comes from the legacy of her mother, Catherine. Also, Cathy shows physical strength and power when she pushes Linton’s chair down when they are in a fight. â€Å"Cathy, beside herself, gave the chair a violent push, and caused him to fall against one arm† (239). This shows her power over other people in the nov el as Catherine did when she was a child. Cathy’s Linton behavior is more present in her everyday actions. She is more refined and sophisticated, which is a characteristic of the Lintons. Because of these two sidesShow MoreRelatedPsychological Development in Wuthering Heights1497 Words   |  6 PagesPsychological Development in Wuthering Heights Growing up, children encounter many things that shape their psychological development. Parents constitute the most prominent of these influences. But whether the development results from direct parental stimuli or indirect heredity is dubious, however some correlation definitely exists. While some children respond to their parents by mimicking them, others respond by retaliating and acting opposite as they were raised. In the latter case, the retaliationRead MoreImportance of Affirmation: Perceived Value Effect1680 Words   |  7 Pagesgood behavior, bad behavior, and relationships† (42). These four areas directly build or destroy an individual’s self-esteem. The constant ranking of an individual that comes with daily competition influences his life through social, physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual aspects, which in turn, influence his output behaviors. Studies show that the damage to psyche begins in childhood (Cimini 13). Children innately yearn for affirmat ion. If a parent does not support and value his child, the child

Descartes Fantasy, Reality, Fantasy And Reality

William Porter Phil 6 Stuart Campbell Fantasy and Reality Dreams, fantasy, reality, life, we’ve had years to distinguish the worlds that are different and the main perception to what our reality currently is. It brings the question of if fantasy has an impact on reality, and the philosophers that are looked at in this essay do point a heavily influence of reality with fabrication of life such as imagination based fantasies or dreams. As the mind is powerful philosophers have taken the time to address the influential power of the imagination and dreams. Some talk about the power of hallucination as well, separating dreams from the visions people imagine awake. Jennifer Windt talks about dreams and dreaming in the stanford encyclopedia for†¦show more content†¦An omnipotent yet evil genious would be off to the side controlling the scenes in this virtual world that the person would be perceiving. 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A person can be conscious of their physical surroundings, pain and even a wish or fantasy. In short a creature is conscious if it is aware of itself and that it is a physical and emotional being. Consciousness is a psychological condition defined by the English philosopher John Locke as quot;the perception of what passes in a man’s ownRead MoreDualism: Concerns and Issues Essay2086 Words   |  9 Pagescredibility of its reality. Rene Descartes, who has been often called the Father of Western Philosophy (Wikipedia Descartes), entered the scene in Europe in the 17th century. Galileo’s imprisonment and the church’s monopoly on knowledge had put a damper on scientific learning throughout Europe. This, coupled with Aristotle’s outdated theories which held much weight in the domain of science and philosophies had spread a growing sense of skepticism throughout the world. Descartes’ Meditations were

Veteran Interview Reflection free essay sample

Webster’s Dictionary definition of a hero is â€Å"a man admired for his achievements and noble qualities†. When I first asked my grandpa if I could interview him as my veteran he said, â€Å"I’m no hero; you need to interview someone who actually went into combat†. I do not want to downplay the veterans that came back with purple hearts and medals. They are definitely the heroes of war; but we cannot forget about those heroes that never actually went to combat. My grandpa made me realize that it is not only the guys on the front line that fight the battle; it is the Yeomen backstage scheduling ships in and out of the harbor. It is also the men on the Carriers fueling the planes. My grandpa was brave, I could tell. I know he would do any job that was asked of him. When he told me he was only eight-teen when he left for duty, I kept thinking, I will be eight-teen in six months. We will write a custom essay sample on Veteran Interview Reflection or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I cannot imagine dropping everything at this stage in my life and going off to war. He said he was not even scared. Grandpa was an only child and he thought it would be good for him and give him a chance to see the world. At this stage in my life, I just want to get into a good college. My grandpa was an only child and his parents did not speak English. He probably would have gotten into a little trouble if he would not have enlisted. His parents more than likely realized that, therefore, they did not try to stop him. If my mom finds a brochure from one of the armed forces’ branches addressed to me before I see it, she throws it away without hesitation. Again, I cannot begin to fathom my parents supporting my decision to go to war. He said he did not write to his parents much. That would kill my parents. Besides that, I do not think I could take the pain of not communicating with my mom and dad. He must have been raised so differently than I am. Maybe, but I think the times were different then today. I don’t know much about the Navy. For that matter, I do not know much about the different branches of service. I still have a lot of questions for my grandpa about why he chose the Navy over the other branches. He never said that he did not want to go to combat, but I never directly asked that question. I wonder how he would have handled the killing and all of the artillery. In civilian life, Grandpa is always quick to respond and actually the bravest man I have ever known. My grandpa held many jobs after he returned home. They all seemed to be pretty dangerous, such as building electrical towers. His longest career was as a St. Louis City Firefighter. He received many awards and honors as a firefighter. He had a natural instinct to protect and lead. He retired as Captain of the Fire Department. As a captain, my grandpa always put himself in harm’s way before his team. He was very proud of his career path. I am certain that the United States Nay helped to mold him into the man he grew to be. A lot of times veterans are commonly bitter when they return from war, and I understand that they would feel that way. Most of them have probably been in combat and faced the unforgettable. They made it home but they are scarred for life. Most have lost good friends that fought beside them. Some lost limbs, some lost their minds, and some lost every bit of dignity and pride they ever had. I am glad my grandpa is not one of those veterans. I have a feeling if he was one that went to combat, he would have been a brave soldier. My grandpa was beyond happy when he was answering my questions. His face lit up more and more with every bit of information he was able to remember. I am very glad that I did more listening than talking during the interview. It brought my mom to tears when she watched the interview. It was just amazing to see her father open up to me and to be able to describe his memories in great detail. Even though I spend a lot of time with him, I feel like he shared a piece of his life in thirty minutes that will stick with me for the rest of my life. I hope to one day share this with my children. I do not even need a copy of the interview because there is no possible way I will ever forget all he shared with me in the thirty minutes. If I could rewrite Webster’s definition of a â€Å"Hero†, it would be someone like my grandpa who at eight-teen years of age, not only left his home, but went overseas to a foreign land, to serve his country, willing to do whatever was asked of him. Likewise, he was willing to do the interview despite believing that he was not a hero. He returned humble and remained humble, appreciating what life dealt him and what he could give back.

Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing

Question: Discuss about the Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing. Answer: Introduction: Trauma Informed Care is a particular framework as well as an organizational structure which deals with the thoughtful, distinguishing and responding to the proper effects of all types of trauma. Further, it puts emphasis on the physical, emotional as well as psychological safety for both care providers as well as care users. Thereafter it ultimately makes the victims or the survivors to rebuild a proper sense of control as well as empowerment (Art.uts.edu.au, 2017). Description of Trauma Informed Care Trauma is that action that engrosses many individuals, families as well as communities that affect the relationships and healthy development. Further, it results into contributing towards the rise of mental health issues within the individuals. Therefore this essay is formulated to clearly describe the situation of how the approach of trauma informed care is help in guiding the people in mental health care in Australia. In addition, this essay will also show the proper approach by which the trauma-informed care will influence the mental health nursing practice. It is very clear that every individual has their different level for tolerating the impact of trauma. Generally, as per (Atkinson, 2013), the trauma had its impact on the core parts of the individual which gets clearly reflected by their nature through profound and life-altering experiences of the individuals. In that case, it is quite clear that with exposure to trauma the individual increases the risk of vulnerabilities in its life. As per Evans et al, due to the effect of trauma on the mental health the individual develops the relationship problems, difficulty in thinking clearly, sexual challenges, low self-esteem, social alienation and many physical problems (Evans et al., 2014). Due to these problems they get isolated from their social life and result in behaving in abusive pattern with others. Further, it resulted into experiencing a social phobia, self-blame, self-doubt, anxiety problems and disruptive fear. With these experiences, (Scott et al., 2017) said that, the individual will also face issues in sexual capabilities or show sexual aggression. It is also seen that the trauma effects in childhood will result in mental issues in the adult period. Literature on Current Trauma Informed Care Various researchers have shown that maximum numbers of care users in the mental health care across Australia are having a high level of exposure to trauma cases. In that case, the researchers have found an effective way to deal with trauma is to provide an effective mental health care to the patients suffering from trauma. According to Foa et al, Trauma is the reaction in an individual that can be resolved with proper treatment irrespective of any age group. For that reason to treat the trauma, it is necessary to treat the fear and anxiety. And if fear and anxiety are not the reason for then the trauma can be treated through the trauma-specific treatments which are delivered to the patients by trauma informed care (Foa et al., 2008). Therefore it is necessary to provide proper interventions for the treatment depending on which the treatment can be individualized basing upon each and every persons needs. The sources from various professionals and care providers show that the impact of the trauma can be understood by eliminating the restrictive practices like restraint and seclusion with the creation of sympathetic non-coercive settings for the care users. It will benefit both the staff members as well as the care users with the impact of the victimization on the development of an individual along with their capacity to cope with their mental problems (Haider et al., 2013). The approach of Ho et al related to trauma-informed care in the mental health care of Australia validates the persons experience and enhances the safety feeling along with their recovery. In that case, the trauma-informed care has set the primary objective that involves the possible recovery from the past trauma by the application of specific trauma services. This can be done by providing proper relationship and environment. In all these activities the professionals say that the trauma-informed care is the approach that involves providing choice and ensuring safety to the care users. Moreover forcing them for any kind of specific treatment is not allowed in this approach (Ho et al., 2015). It is because forcing someone to face their traumatic past creates a bad impression of the care providers and the fear of the patients will increase. On the flip side, the behaviour and reaction of the patient should be such that he or she can present the traumatic past by defined, organized and informed process. And most importantly it only depends upon that individual that he or she wants to express the experiences or not. Therefore, on the whole, the consumer or the care user only decides his or her recovery agenda which is the core concept of trauma informed care. Next, by going through various mental health care centres across Australia it is seen that the health practitioners or the nurses take care of three things in dealing with the consumers. First is they take care of the patients making the acknowledgment of overwhelming and devastating effects of trauma impact upon the development of the human behaviour along with their capacity of copying (Ho et al., 2015). Second is the practitioner nurse asks the patients regarding their live experience in relation to the trauma. The third is the nurse or the practitioner should respond correctly to the patient for the proper disclosure of the trauma. Reflection of Principles of Trauma Informed Care Trauma-informed care is quite well grounded with the proper understanding of an individuals biological, psychological, neurological and social effects caused due to trauma. Moreover, I think the existence of the traumatic experiences provides any individual the need of the mental health services that would take him or her towards recovery. For that reason, a proper knowledge of the trauma is quite necessary which could be extracted from the patients with much ease without hurting their sentiments. It, therefore, involves the trauma impact along with its interpersonal dynamic and various paths to recover the individuals from trauma. With the application of various traditional approaches, I think I could be become person-centred that can re-traumatize the patients and their family members by improving the members wellness with its core principles. These principles help me to know about the proper culture by which I can provide a proper treatment to the trauma-informed care by including all the essential factors that are needed for recovery. Therefore the core principles of trauma-informed care involve the trauma understanding, safety and security, cultural humility and responsiveness, compassion and dependability, collaboration and empowerment and finally resilience and recovery (Potter et al., 2016). Trauma Understanding: By the proper knowledge of the action of trauma as well as stress the practitioners in the care centre can treat the patient properly with compassionate touch and will head properly towards recovery. Safety and Security: The assurance of the safety needs whether it is physical or emotional it minimizes the stress activities of the individuals and will head towards the wellness of the individuals (Moorhead et al., 2014). Cultural Humility and Responsiveness: As per (Muskett, 2014), the understanding nature within the care centre enhances with the increase in the interaction with the care providers and care users. The increase in interaction will help in understanding the cultural differences along with the response that indicates the wellness is enhanced. Compassion and Dependability: The presence of compassion and dependable relationship helps the patients in regaining their trust with others in the care centre. This trust builds up the mutual wellness among the patients that helps in speed recovery (Mhcc.org, 2017). Collaboration and Empowerment: The provision of facing real opportunities help the trauma victims feeling empowered that eventually promotes the wellness of the individual in the care centre. Resilience and Recovery: One and only strong reason to achieve the recovery the trauma victims should focus on their strengths. By having a regular increase in the strength the individuals can be able to head towards their wellness. In addition, the behavioural aspects of mine can also affect the enhanced wellness of the individuals. In that context, the trauma-informed care also enhances the nursing practice in the mental health care by enhancing the collaboration, trustworthiness, choice, and control, physical emotional safety, skill building, communication, and language (Moorhead et al., 2014). The nurses or the practitioners working all along the mental health care in Australia dealing with the patients dealing with physical and sexual assault, being secluded and restrained, being frightened or witnesses any traumatic events. I think, the staffs are not supposed to neglectful, abusive and insensitive which can provoke distress, fear, and humiliation. These actions are further handled by National Mental Health Consumer and Career Forum in Australia and take care of improving the quality of life to the patients of trauma. Conclusion The essay formulated basing upon the traumatic behaviour make sure that the trauma is the main key issue of the mental health services. But on the whole, there are clear rationales by which these issues can be addressed that are associated with the interpersonal violence from the grass root level. Therefore after having a keen observation of all activities the initial part is the early and proactive interventions which are followed by an understanding of the practitioners about the exposed trauma by the person. Depending upon the emotion, cognitions, physiology and behaviour the treatment is carried out. Specialist treatment of trauma makes it as a healing procedure that is quite social and interpersonal while the now- specialist treatment deals with it by creating healthy relationship and safety as heading towards recovery. Therefore the trauma-informed approach is good for the patients as well as their families and community. Moreover, the nursing practice will get more developed a nd enriched by providing appropriate treatment to the trauma patients in the mental health care in Australia. References Art.uts.edu.au. 2017. Video: Transgenerational Trauma Tracey Moffatt Up in the Sky UTS ART. [online] Available at: https://art.uts.edu.au/index.php/video-transgenerational-trauma-tracey-moffatt-up-in-the-sky/ [Accessed 28 Mar. 2017]. Atkinson, J., 2013. Trauma-informed services and trauma-specific care for Indigenous Australian children. Evans, C.C., Tallon, J.M., Bridge, J. and Nathens, A.B., 2014. An inventory of Canadian trauma systems: opportunities for improving access to trauma care. CJEM, 16(03), pp.207-213. Foa, E.B., Keane, T.M., Friedman, M.J. and Cohen, J.A. eds., 2008. Effective treatments for PTSD: practice guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Guilford Press. Haider, A.H., Weygandt, P.L., Bentley, J.M., Monn, M.F., Rehman, K.A., Zarzaur, B.L., Crandall, M.L., Cornwell, E.E. and Cooper, L.A., 2013. Disparities in trauma care and outcomes in the United States: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 74(5), p.1195. Ho, A.F.W., Chew, D., Wong, T.H., Ng, Y.Y., Pek, P.P., Lim, S.H., Anantharaman, V. and Hock Ong, M.E., 2015. Prehospital trauma care in Singapore. Prehospital Emergency Care, 19(3), pp.409-415. Kaldis, V., Mourelatos, N., Markopoulou, D., Venetsanou, K., Diogou, E., Papadaki, E., Chroni, D. and Alamanos, I., 2015. Evaluating trauma care: comparison of early versus late tracheostomy ICU data outcome on injured patients. Critical Care, 19(1), p.P317. Muskett, C., 2014. Trauma?informed care in inpatient mental health settings: A review of the literature. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 23(1), pp.51-59. Mhcc.org.au. 2017. Mental Health Coordinating Council - Trauma-Informed Care and Practice: a national strategic direction. [online] Available at: https://www.mhcc.org.au/policy-advocacy-reform/influence-and-reform/trauma-informed-care-and-practice-a-national-strategic-direction.aspx [Accessed 28 Mar. 2017]. Moorhead, S., Johnson, M., Maas, M.L. and Swanson, E., 2014. Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC): measurement of health outcomes. Elsevier Health Sciences. Osler, T., Glance, L.G., Li, W., Buzas, J.S., Wetzel, M.L. and Hosmer, D.W., 2015. Trauma Care Doesn't Discriminate: The Association of Race and Health Insurance with Mortality Following Traumatic Injury. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 78(5), p.1026. Potter, P.A., Perry, A.G., Stockert, P., Hall, A. and Peterson, V., 2016. Clinical Companion for Fundamentals of Nursing: Just the Facts. Elsevier Health Sciences. Scott, J.W., Upadhyaya, P., Najjar, P., Tsai, T.C., Scott, K.W., Shrime, M.G., Cutler, D.M., Salim, A. and Haider, A.H., 2017. Potential impact of ACA-related insurance expansion on trauma care reimbursement. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery.

Mythology Short Answers Essay Example

Mythology Short Answers Essay How is the word myth used popularly? For example, what does the statement, â€Å"It’s a myth† mean? In contrast, how is the word myth used in the academic context? After considering the definition in your textbooks and course materials, write a definition in your own words. The academic definition of a myth† is discovering a way of making meaning that has been part of every human society. † I believe myths are stories that are told from generation to generation. Depending on our culture, religion, beliefs and so on would determine the moral meaning behind the story. Some myths are legends. For example,† the cross of Jesus† is determined to be a legend and a myth. Depending on how the story is interpreted by the person listening to it. Myth is used to relate and have a reason for things that we do, as a society we need a logical meaning for the purpose for things we need and believe, with this we turn to myths. 2). Why do myths from different cultures around the world address such similar or universal themes? Think about how myths explain the unknown and the tribulations of mankind. Stemming from different countries from across the globe there are different culture values that has meaning to our behavior. We will write a custom essay sample on Mythology Short Answers specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mythology Short Answers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mythology Short Answers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Generation to generation learn from one another that is how our brains developed intellectually. We will be able to ask certain questions about myths. Then we will be able to answer that same question with our own mythological understanding. When we study different cultures and their myths, we learn their culture, their beliefs, their way of life which subsequently broaden our mindset to a pleatherer of views on the same subject. 3). What is the relationship between belief, knowledge, mythology, and religion? Where do mythology and religion intersect? Where do they diverge? Think about the function of myth and religion in helping human beings cope with change, suffering, loss, and death. â€Å"Religion and mythology differ, but have overlapping aspects. Both refer to the system of concepts that are of high importance to a certain community making statements concerning the supernatural or sacred. † Myths can be a legend, or a fairytale, depending on its credibility. Religion is what people believe in, their faith, like a since of hope. In today’s society some religions have become myths so the start of newer religions may form. The very basic aspects of the world around us that myths explains are the course of day and night or seasons, the mysteries of life and death, and the creation of the world. In the African American culture we believe when a loved one has passed on we should celebrate their life. Celebrating their life means they are no longer in pain or suffering they are going home to the Almighty and we should be happy for them. Dealing with change, suffering, and loss is really about the same we pray to the man above and hope we can get through it. In our culture we rely a lot on hope. 4). How would you defend mythology’s relevance in contemporary culture? Think about familial and cultural traditions. Also, consider how mythology is used in the arts and in advertising to typify human experience. Mythology has to put forth a comprehensive compelling force on the culture, the arts and the literature of African American culture remains part of the African heritage and language. Poets and artists from segregation times to the present have to obtain inspiration from African Mythology and African Folktales have discovered contemporary significance and connected to the matter at hand in these mythological themes. Long before the continuance of being the printing press, personal computers the internet and other modes of modern communication. People have written their world through telling a story to their love ones and through the oral customs. An important part of that process was the creation of mythology collections of stories to explain a culture ancestry. These myths were passed on through generations and generations.

Free Sample Student Essay About Trump And His Budget Cut For Higher Education

Free Sample Student Essay About Trump And His Budget Cut For Higher EducationIn fact, you can easily get free sample student essay about Trump and his budget cut for higher education. In fact, it is very easy to find it online.In fact, one of the best ways to find the sample student essay for the college essay of yours is to visit the websites of the essay contests and ask them to publish your write-up in their website. For example, if you are writing a college essay on Trump's budget cut for higher education, you can write the title as 'Trump's Budget Cut for Higher Education'.When you submit your write-up in this way, the websites that submit these contests will give you a free sample student essay about Trump and his budget cut for higher education. You will be able to get feedback from students and experts who will certainly help you in improving your academic skills.Another way to publish your write-up in the internet is to find websites that offer college students who are invol ved in the contests to publish their college essays. In fact, these writers also accept submissions. In this way, you will be able to get a lot of free samples of college essays about Trump and his budget cut for higher education.Another way to find the free sample student essay about Trump and his budget cut for higher education is to search on Google by typing in the keyword 'sample student essay about trump and his budget cut for higher education'. After doing this, you will get a list of article sites that you can use to publish your own write-up. These article sites will allow you to write up your own college essay.In fact, there are many other ways that you can also publish your own write-up in the internet by using the words 'sample student essay about trump and his budget cut for higher education'. There are many websites that you can use to post your own writings.Another very popular way to publish your own write-up is to visit a community portal and search for free sample articles on the topic of your choice. By doing this, you will be able to get lots of articles on your topic of choice which you can use to publish your own essay.

Adolf Hitler2 essays

Adolf Hitler2 essays For the past week I have been researching three men, Joseph Stalin, Mao, and Adolf Hitler for an answer to a question; who is the most evil? Which, means that I had to think about what exactly was evil for me. Now the dictionary they have a simple definition for it, which is: morally reprehensible, sinful, wicked. But there could be so many different meanings, because there are many different people in the world. So, these three men were judged on my definition of evil. Evil to me is someone who consciously knows what there doing but still doesnt care, someone who purposely tries to cause destruction on other people, one who possibly thinks that they are somewhat of a messiah, and someone who manipulates people, especially children, into thinking that what they believe is what they are suppose to believe in a fight for. And after many articles, papers, direct quotes, and book scanning, I have come up with my answer. After getting into his mind, reading his thoughts, and listen ing to his speeches, I have to say Adolf Hitler. Killing people in it is evil but his manipulation, power, and demented thoughts, he acted on, terrified me. This man appalls me. Everything he represents and started repulses me. When I look at pictures of him I know in my heart that what I am looking at is pure evil, and thats why I know it is him that I am going to write about. Adolf Hitler was born at 6:30 p.m. on the evening of April 20, 1889; he was born in the small Austrian village of Braunau Am Inn just across the border from German Bavaria. His father was Alois Hiedler, who earlier changed his name to Hitler, and was a retired from the Austrian civil service by the time Adolf was 6. Alois was used to giving orders and having the obeyed and also expected this from his children. Adolfs older brother was badly beaten by their father and by thirteen ran away, leaving Adolf to get the physical and mental abuse at the age of only...